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To make a quick I.D.,
play it by ear
Forget retinal
scans and face recognition. Future biometrics may entail nothing more
intrusive than taking a photo of your ear.
Experts
at Britain's University of Leicester have developed a high-speed
identification system based on the shape and features of that organ, and
they found that, like fingerprints, no two ears seem exactly alike.
The
university's head of forensic pathology, Professor Guy Rutty, says the
software works like fingerprint systems: It compares 14 to 18 points on
a photo or imprint of the ear. In the past, ear prints have been matched
manually, but this approach is faster and more accurate.
Unlike fingerprints, however, ears can be viewed at a distance. This
makes them a good candidate for security applications in airports and
other public places. For instance, says Rutty, ears can help
identify a person from security camera footage -- and in time, he adds,
a global database of ear prints could be built.
The university ran its trial jointly with K9 Forensic Services Ltd. in
nearby Northampton. And while only 1,500 ears were scanned, each one, so
far, appears to be unique. More testing is scheduled for coming months
-- time enough for a cunning criminal to buy a pair of earmuffs
Fuente: BusinessWeek
12/04/2004
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Especial Biometría